| 摘要 |
Taboo is a ubiquitous phenomenon in language, encompassing various themes. Compared to topics such as life, death, rituals, and politics, sex is considered much more taboo due to its high arousal potential and emotional intensity. Consequently, discussing sex openly is often deemed highly inappropriate. This study primarily examines sex-related expressions and sayings in Paiwan through fieldwork, including terms for organs, gender, intimacy, fertility, and lust. It has been observed that these expressions are predominantly conveyed through a combination of euphemism and figurative language, such as metaphor, metonymy, and simile. This observation aligns with findings from previous studies. Euphemism plays a crucial role in articulating these concepts, driven by considerations of politeness and face-saving. Finally, it is noted that certain sex-related terms from earlier times have evolved and no longer carry the same meanings today. |
